English Policies Supporting Outdoor Learning
Outdoor learning plays a vital role in the holistic development of children and young people in England. It fosters personal growth, enhances academic achievement, and strengthens connections with the natural environment. Several policies and initiatives support and promote outdoor learning across educational settings in England.
1. National Curriculum in England
The National Curriculum encourages schools to incorporate outdoor learning across various subjects. For instance:
- Physical Education (PE): Schools are required to provide opportunities for outdoor and adventurous activities, promoting physical health and teamwork skills.
- Science and Geography: Fieldwork and practical experiences outside the classroom are emphasized to enhance understanding of natural processes and environmental stewardship.
2. Learning Outside the Classroom (LOtC) Manifesto
Launched by the Department for Education, the LOtC Manifesto advocates for educational experiences beyond the traditional classroom setting. It emphasizes that learning outside the classroom:
- Raises educational standards.
- Improves personal development.
- Motivates and engages students.
Schools are encouraged to integrate LOtC into their curricula to enrich learning experiences.
3. Natural Connections Demonstration Project
This project, delivered by the University of Plymouth, provided compelling evidence on the benefits of outdoor learning:
- Student Engagement: 92% of pupils enjoyed their outdoor lessons more.
- Well-being: 90% felt happier and healthier.
- Teacher Benefits: Positive impacts on teachers’ motivation, well-being, and job satisfaction.
The findings highlight outdoor learning as effective teaching and learning practice. citeturn0search0
4. Forest School Initiative
Originating from Scandinavian educational practices, the Forest School approach has been adopted widely in England. It focuses on regular sessions in woodland environments, aiming to:
- Develop confidence and self-esteem.
- Encourage independent, creative learners.
- Foster a deep connection with nature.
Many schools have integrated Forest School principles to provide experiential learning opportunities. citeturn0search11
5. Fields in Trust and the Six Acre Standard
Fields in Trust, formerly the National Playing Fields Association, works to protect recreational green spaces. The Six Acre Standard recommends:
- Provision: 6 acres of recreational land per 1,000 people.
- Allocation: 4 acres for outdoor sports and 2 acres for children’s play.
This standard guides local authorities and schools in ensuring adequate outdoor spaces for play and learning. citeturn0search13
6. Institute for Outdoor Learning (IOL) Manifesto 2024-2029
The IOL’s manifesto outlines a vision where outdoor learning is a highly valued aspect of education and development in the UK. It emphasizes:
- Professional Development: Supporting educators to deliver quality outdoor learning.
- Advocacy: Promoting the benefits of outdoor experiences for all age groups.
- Research: Encouraging evidence-based practices to enhance outdoor learning outcomes. citeturn0search6
7. Campaigns for Curriculum Enhancement
Recent campaigns have advocated for the inclusion of natural history and environmental education in the curriculum:
- Natural History GCSE: Environmentalists are urging the government to expedite the introduction of a GCSE in natural history to deepen students’ understanding of biodiversity and conservation. citeturn0news14
- Experiential Learning: Scientists have recommended incorporating activities like ice-lolly licking and gardening into the primary curriculum to teach scientific concepts through hands-on experiences. citeturn0news10
8. Outdoor Learning Policy Development
Research indicates that policy development in England has increasingly recognized the importance of outdoor learning. Initiatives aim to:
- Integrate outdoor experiences into mainstream education.
- Address challenges such as risk aversion and funding constraints.
- Promote equitable access to outdoor learning opportunities for all students. citeturn0search8
Conclusion
The integration of outdoor learning within English educational policies reflects a commitment to fostering well-rounded, resilient, and environmentally conscious individuals. Continuous support and development in this area are crucial for maximizing the benefits of outdoor education.